Obsessive Compulsive Disorder- A Case Study

Author Name: Mehak Abeerah Date: 08-07-2024

The present case study describes obsessional thoughts and compulsive behaviours, directed at “S,” a 28-year-old Female suffering from obsessive compulsive disorder also exhibiting indications of psychosis. S refuses to acknowledge that anything is wrong, rejecting the idea of therapy or intervention. This denial is a significant barrier to her receiving help, as it prevents her from recognizing the need for treatment. The family has taken on the burden of explaining her actions, mood changes, and neglect of personal care to mental health professionals, in an attempt to advocate for her well-being. S’s daughter helped S to sincerely practice the techniques instructed by the psychologist. S’s family members were highly motivated to execute the treatment program effectively. The program consisted of intensive, multi-modal treatment Program. Therapeutic Interventions are: Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, Cognitive Behavioural Therapy, Exposure and Response Prevention, Cognitive Restructuring. ACT focuses on accepting thoughts and feelings rather than fighting them. It encourages mindfulness and commitment to personal values, which could help Ms. S. engage more meaningfully in her life. Cognitive Behavioural Therapy, specifically designed for OCD, it involves exposure and response prevention (ERP), where Ms. S. would gradually confront her fears and learn to refrain from engaging in compulsive behaviours. Cognitive Restructuring helps in addressing and modifying the distorted thinking patterns that contribute to her OCD and potentially her psychotic symptoms.

 

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